The MPH Application Process: A Step-by-Step Guide
Date Published
An MPH, or Master of Public Health, is a graduate-level degree designed for individuals who want to protect and improve the health of populations. This degree opens doors to a variety of careers in government agencies, non-profit organizations, healthcare institutions, and research settings. If you are considering an MPH, understanding the application process is the first step. This guide provides a clear path through each stage.
Preparing for Your MPH Application
Thoughtful preparation can make your MPH application journey smoother and more successful. It involves understanding what programs look for and how you can present yourself as a strong candidate.
Researching MPH Programs
Finding the right MPH program requires careful research. Consider several factors to identify schools that align with your career goals and interests.
Look for programs accredited by the Council on Education for Public Health (CEPH). Accreditation ensures the program meets quality standards. You can find a list of accredited schools and programs on the CEPH website.
MPH programs offer various specializations, such as Epidemiology, Biostatistics, Health Policy and Management, Social and Behavioral Sciences, and Environmental Health. Choose a concentration that matches your interests.
Programs are available in different formats: full-time in-person, part-time, online, or hybrid. Select a format that fits your schedule and learning preferences.
Explore the research interests of faculty members. If you have specific research interests, look for faculty whose work aligns with yours.
Also, consider the program's location, campus environment, and the overall cost of attendance, including tuition and living expenses.
Understanding Admission Requirements
Most MPH programs require a completed bachelor's degree from an accredited institution. While some programs may prefer applicants with science or health-related backgrounds, many welcome students from diverse academic fields.
Programs often state a minimum GPA, commonly around 3.0 on a 4.0 scale, but this can vary. Stronger GPAs can make your application more competitive.
Some programs may have prerequisite coursework, such as college-level math, biology, or social sciences. Check the specific requirements for each program you are interested in.
Relevant experience through work, internships, or volunteering in public health or related fields can strengthen your application. This demonstrates your commitment to public health.
Standardized Tests (GRE, GMAT, MCAT)
Historically, many MPH programs required Graduate Record Examinations (GRE) scores. However, an increasing number of programs are becoming test-optional or no longer require standardized tests.
If a program you're applying to requires the GRE or another test like the GMAT or MCAT, plan to take it well in advance of application deadlines. This allows time for retesting if needed.
Score expectations vary by program. Check the websites of your target schools for average scores of admitted students if this information is provided.
Building Your Profile
Gaining practical experience can make your application stand out. Seek internships, volunteer opportunities, or research assistant positions in public health settings.
Connect with public health professionals and current MPH students. Networking can provide insights into the field and potential letters of recommendation.
Key Components of the MPH Application
A typical MPH application includes several documents that help admission committees evaluate your suitability for their program.
The Online Application (SOPHAS or School-Specific)
Many public health schools use the Schools of Public Health Application Service (SOPHAS). SOPHAS allows you to apply to multiple CEPH-accredited public health schools and programs using a single online application.
Using SOPHAS can streamline the process of submitting transcripts and letters of recommendation.
Some schools do not use SOPHAS and require you to apply directly through their own online application system. Always check the specific application instructions for each school.
Statement of Purpose and Objectives (Personal Essay)
Your Statement of Purpose, also known as a personal essay or letter of intent, is a critical part of your application. It is your opportunity to tell the admissions committee about your motivations, goals, and qualifications.
Explain your reasons for pursuing an MPH, your specific public health interests, and your career aspirations. Discuss relevant experiences that have prepared you for graduate study in public health. Explain why you are interested in that particular program and how you believe you can contribute to it.
Write clearly and concisely. Be genuine and specific in your examples. Proofread your statement multiple times for any errors in grammar or spelling.
Letters of Recommendation
Most MPH programs require two or three letters of recommendation. These letters provide an external perspective on your academic abilities, professional skills, and potential for success in public health.
Ask professors who know your academic work well or supervisors who can speak to your professional experience and work ethic.
Request letters well in advance of deadlines. Provide your recommenders with your resume, statement of purpose, and information about the programs you are applying to. This helps them write strong, specific letters.
Transcripts
You will need to submit official transcripts from all undergraduate and graduate institutions you have attended.
Contact the registrar's office at each institution to request your official transcripts. Follow the instructions provided by SOPHAS or the individual schools for submitting them. Some schools accept electronic transcripts, while others require mailed copies.
Resume or Curriculum Vitae (CV)
Your resume or CV should highlight your educational background, relevant work and volunteer experience, research projects, publications (if any), and skills pertinent to public health.
Tailor your resume to emphasize experiences and skills that align with public health competencies, such as analytical skills, communication abilities, and community engagement.
Application Fees
Most programs charge an application fee. These fees can vary by school.
Some programs offer fee waivers for applicants who demonstrate financial need or participate in certain programs. Check program websites or contact admissions offices for information on fee waiver eligibility and application procedures.
After You Submit Your Application
The process does not end once you click "submit." There are a few more steps before you receive a final decision.
The Waiting Period
After submitting your application, there will be a waiting period while admissions committees review applications. This can take several weeks to a few months.
Many application portals allow you to check the status of your application online. You can use this time to prepare for potential interviews if the programs you applied to conduct them.
Interviews (If Applicable)
Some MPH programs require an interview as part of the admissions process, either in person, by phone, or via video conference.
Interviews help admissions committees assess your communication skills, professional demeanor, and fit with the program.
Prepare by reviewing your application materials, researching the program thoroughly, and thinking about common interview questions related to your goals and experiences in public health.
Receiving Admission Decisions
You will eventually receive admission decisions, which could be an offer of admission, a denial, or placement on a waitlist.
If you are accepted, the offer will usually include information about financial aid or scholarships, and a deadline to accept the offer. Review all materials carefully.
Making Your Decision and Next Steps
Receiving multiple offers can be exciting. Carefully consider your options to choose the program that is best for you.
Evaluating MPH Program Offers
Revisit your initial research. Compare programs based on curriculum, faculty, research opportunities, location, and career support services.
Assess any financial aid packages offered. Consider the total cost of attendance versus the aid provided.
If possible, visit the campuses of programs you are seriously considering or attend virtual information sessions for admitted students. This can help you get a better feel for the program environment.
Accepting an Offer and Preparing for Your MPH Journey
Once you have made your decision, formally accept the offer from your chosen program by the specified deadline. It is courteous to inform other programs that offered you admission of your decision.
After accepting, you will receive information about next steps, such as submitting a deposit, registering for courses, finding housing, and attending orientation.
Tips for a Successful MPH Application
The MPH application process requires planning and attention to detail. These tips can help you strengthen your application.
Begin the application process early. This gives you ample time to research programs, prepare your materials, request recommendations, and meet deadlines without rushing.
Keep track of requirements and deadlines for each program. Create a checklist or spreadsheet to stay organized.
Customize your statement of purpose for each school. Highlight why you are a good fit for that specific program and how it aligns with your goals.
Proofread all parts of your application multiple times. Ask a friend, mentor, or career counselor to review your statement of purpose and resume.
Seek feedback on your essays and overall application from trusted sources. Constructive criticism can help you refine your materials.